Shwedagon paya pagoda

No visit to the Union of Myanmar is complete without a visit to the 2, years old Shwedagon Pagoda, which enshrines strands of Buddha's hair and other holy relics. From a humble beginning of 8, shwedagon paya pagoda.

Last modified The sun was setting behind a thick layer of clouds, and when the driver let me off at the west gate it had already become dark. This is 2 of twelve articles describing my visit to Myanmar. In addition there are 7 videos and a large picture album. I walked up the steps to where foreigners usually are let in, paid the ticket, placed my sandals in a shelf, passed two clean-shaven monks in traditional robes, and entered an elevator.

Shwedagon paya pagoda

History : The history of the Shwedagon Pagoda begins with the story of two Burmese merchant brothers, Tapussa and Bhallika. On a trading expedition to India, they visited the Buddha as he sat under the bodhi tree on the 49th day after attaining Enlightenment. The brothers offered him honey cakes, and when the Buddha had eaten them, they asked for a gift from him. Buddha passed his hands over his head and produced eight hairs, which he gave to Tapussa and Bhallika. The brother journeyed back to Burma, with the sacred hairs. They gave two to the King of Atjjhatta and and two to the serpent king Jayasena. With the aid of these leaders and several nats or spirits, the brothers arrived in present day Yangon with the four remaining hairs. With the help of the King of Ulkuppa, they set out to enshrine the hairs, contained in a ruby casket, on the Singuttara hill. This was already a shrine, containing the the relics of the three previous Buddhas--the water filter of Kakusandha, the robe of Konagamana, and the staff of Kassapa. The relics were committed to a chamber, over which was built a stupa or zedi of gold. This was encased in a silver pagoda, then in a pagoda of gold and copper alloy, then in an iron pagoda, then in a marble pagoda, and then finally in a brick pagoda. That is the legend of the origins of the Shwedagon Paya. Since then it has been ravaged by war and earthquakes, built upon and added to until the present day. Layout :.

Four entrance stairways lead to the main terrace.

The sole responsibility for the content of each Tentative List lies with the State Party concerned. The publication of the Tentative Lists does not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever of the World Heritage Committee or of the World Heritage Centre or of the Secretariat of UNESCO concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its boundaries. The Shwedagon Pagoda, situated on Singuttara Hill in the center of Yangon Rangoon , is the most sacred Buddhist stupa in Myanmar and one of the most important religious reliquary monuments in the world. The proposed property comprises a total area of According to local chronologies dating from the14 th century CE, the Shwedagon is believed to enshrine the bodily relics of the historical Buddha, Gautama, as well as artifactual relics purported by long tradition to be associated with the three other most recent previous Buddhas of our present era kalpa.

The bedazzling golden Shwedagon Pagoda is the most sacred site in all of Myanmar and a must-see for any visitor planning a trip to this emerging Southeast Asian destination. Many Irrawaddy River Cruises offer an excursion at the Shwedagon Pagoda, however, it is also quite easy to visit on your own. Learn more in our Shwedagon Pagoda Guide below. Also known as Shwe Dagon Pagoda or Shwedagon Paya , this monumental Buddhist shrine is one of the most ancient and high-profile pagodas in the world. The site is most renowned for the sheer opulence of its extravagant exterior.

Shwedagon paya pagoda

One of Buddhism's most sacred sites, the ft zedi stupa here is adorned with 27 metric tons of gold leaf, along with thousands of diamonds and other gems, and is believed to enshrine strands of the Gautama Buddha's hair as well as relics of three former buddhas. Four entrance stairways lead to the main terrace. Visit at dawn if you want tranquillity; otherwise, pay your respects when the golden stupa flames crimson and burnt orange in the setting sun. The following covers the history and layout of Shwedagon Paya. Tour agencies can also arrange guides; a good, regularly scheduled tour that also includes the surrounding area is offered by Khiri Travel. Legend has it that there's been a stupa on Singuttara Hill for years, ever since two merchant brothers, Tapussa and Ballika, met the Buddha. He gave them eight of his hairs to take back to Myanmar, a land ruled by King Okkalapa.

Nurseries near me for plants

There are four covered monumental stairways leading from the four cardinal directions from the base of Singuttara Hillup to the main stupa. Crowded with believers, it is the place where the kings of old would come to pray for victory in battle. This was already a shrine, containing the the relics of the three previous Buddhas--the water filter of Kakusandha, the robe of Konagamana, and the staff of Kassapa. Hidden categories: All articles with dead external links Articles with dead external links from July Articles with permanently dead external links Articles with short description Short description is different from Wikidata Coordinates on Wikidata Articles containing Burmese-language text Pages with Burmese IPA Articles containing Mon-language text All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from December Articles with unsourced statements from April Commons category link is on Wikidata Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia. King Hsinbyushin had it rebuilt to virtually its present height, and its current configuration dates from that renovation. Unfamiliar with the language and almost as blank on the verses of the teachings of the Buddha, I was in no position to understand what they were singing. Thakin Kodaw Hmaing Mausoleum. Archaeologically, the zedi can be traced back to the 6 th century and the Mon people , but the Burmese strongly believe the story of the two brothers and who would deny them it. The exceptional combination of a natural hill imbued with both symbolic values and geographical significance, combined with the iconic architectural built form of the Buddhist stupa provide a convincing in-situ re-creation of a sacred mandala representation of the Hindu-Buddhist cosmos with the sacred Mt. As a mark of reverence when visiting Shwedagon Pagoda, visitors should dress appropriately and modestly. Criterion vi : The activities at the Shwedagon Pagoda express tangibly the living tradition of the veneration of relics, a specific cult tradition that has early origins in the history of Buddhist devotional practice, and since the 14 th century has held a central and widespread role in Buddhist worship throughout all regions of South, Central, East, and Southeast Asia.

Perhaps the grandest of the entrances with its marble floors and regal columns, the western gate creates the feeling of entering a dreamy palace. This entry also has escalators.

Shwedagon Zedi Daw Having completed your full circle of the platform your head is reeling from the sheer number of temple buildings, images and stories. Security forces at the pagoda "struck out at demonstrators" and attacked "several hundred other monks and supporters," the opposition web site detailed. The Singuttara Hill is located on the southern tip of the lateritic BagoYomarange-- an elevated site in the seasonally flooded delta bordering the Gulf of Mottama. Kandawgyi Lake. Outside these ran the ten to twenty metres wide, marble covered space I was standing on. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Archaeologists suggest that the original stupa was built by the Mon people some time between the 6th and 10th centuries. Shwedagon Paya Museum. Visitor Center.