Tsarina alexandra of russia

A favourite granddaughter of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom, she was, tsarina alexandra of russia her grandmother, one of the most famous royal carriers of haemophilia and bore a haemophiliac heir, Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia. Her reputation for encouraging her husband's resistance to the surrender of autocratic authority and her known faith in the Russian mystic Grigori Rasputin severely damaged her popularity and that of the Romanov monarchy in its final years. Alix was baptized on 1 July her parents' tenth wedding anniversary in the Protestant Lutheran Church and given the names of her mother and each of her mother's four sisters, some of which were transliterated into German. Her mother wrote to Queen Victoria, "'Alix' we gave bior lab 'Alice' as they murder my name here: 'Ali-ice' they pronounce it, so we thought 'Alix' could not so easily be spoilt, tsarina alexandra of russia.

Over the next few years she gave birth to four daughters and a son, Alexis. Alexandra and Nicholas II disliked St. Considering it too modern, they moved the family residence in from Anichkov Palace to Alexander Palace in Tsarskoe Selo, where they lived in seclusion. In Alexandra met Gregory Rasputin , a monk who claimed he had healing powers. Alexis suffered from hemophilia a disease whereby the blood does not clot if a wound occurs.

Tsarina alexandra of russia

She was known as Charlotte, a name popular in the Prussian royal family, [1] and nicknamed Lottchen by her family. The princess's childhood was marked by the Napoleonic Wars and she was raised under difficult financial conditions. Charlotte's mother, admired for her beauty, intellect, and charm, was considered more decisive than her husband. In December , Queen Louise finally returned to Berlin with her children, but after a few months, became ill and died of typhus at the age of 34, shortly after Charlotte's twelfth birthday. Nicholas was only second in line to the throne, as the heir was his brother Grand Duke Constantine Pavlovich who, like Tsar Alexander I, was childless. On a second visit the following year, Nicholas fell in love with the then-seventeen-year-old Princess Charlotte. Nicholas was tall and handsome with classical features. She wrote to her brother, "What we have in common is our inner life; let the world do as it pleases, in our hearts we have a world of our own". Hand-in-hand, they wandered over the Potsdam countryside, and attended the Berlin Court Opera. By the end of his visit, in October , Nicholas and Charlotte were engaged. On 9 June O. Princess Charlotte came to Russia with her brother William. At first, Alexandra Feodorovna had problems adapting to the Russian court, the change of religion affected her and she was overwhelmed by her new surroundings. She gained the favor of her mother-in-law, Maria Feodorovna , but did not get along well with the Empress Elizabeth Alexeievna , consort of her brother-in-law.

Yurovsky was a loyal Bolshevik, a man Moscow could rely on to carry out its orders regarding the imperial family. House of Hesse-Darmstadt.

.

Empress of Russia who played a major role in undermining the stability of the Russian monarchy during the first part of the 20th century. Born on June 6, , in the city of Darmstadt in the German principality of Hesse-Darmstadt; murdered along with her family by Communist authorities on the night of July 16—17, , at Ekaterinburg in western Siberia; daughter of Prince Louis of Hesse-Darmstadt and Princess Alice Maud Mary — of Great Britain ; granddaughter of Queen Victoria; educated by private tutors; married Nicholas II, tsar of Russia, in ; children: Olga — ; Tatiana — ; Marie — ; Anastasia — ; Alexis — Russian grand duchess. Name variations: Olga Nicholaevna. Name variations: Tatiana Nicholaevna. Name variations: Mary Nicholaevna. Her mother and younger sister died ; made first trip to Russia and had first meeting with future husband ; her father died ; on the death of Tsar Alexander III, Nicholas became Tsar Nicholas II ; Nicholas and Alexandra married ; coronation held ; her grandmother, Queen Victoria, died ; outbreak of Russo-Japanese War ; outbreak of revolution and Rasputin entered entourage of imperial family ; Rasputin expelled from St.

Tsarina alexandra of russia

Alexandra Fedorovna Romanova was at the center of the political drama that led to the downfall of the Russian monarchy in A princess of the grand duchy of Hesse-Darmstadt in Germany and granddaughter of England 's Queen Victoria, she lost her mother and younger sister to diphtheria when she was still a child, and she responded to this loss by turning inward. This tendency toward isolation intensified after her marriage to Nicholas, when her principles came into conflict with the reality of Russian court life. Scandalized by the seeming decadence of the aristocracy, she withdrew from society, eliciting the scorn of the Russian social elite. Alexandra dedicated most of her time to her four daughters Olga, Tatiana, Maria, and Anastasia and her son, Alexei, who was born in

Bevy engine

Princess Louise of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg []. Shortly after Alexei's diagnosis, she wept and told the nurse, "If only you knew how fervently I've prayed for God to protect my son from our inherited curse. On 19 August she had suffered a discharge of "a spherical, fleshy mass the size of a walnut", [67] which Dr Dmitry Ott confirmed was a dead fertilized egg in the fourth week of gestation. The Tsar responded by dissolving the Duma. As her due date drew near, a newspaper noted that "a few days will decide whether the Czarina is to be the most popular woman in Russia, or regarded by the great bulk of the people as a castaway — under the special wrath of God. At the same time Nicholas and Alexandra entered through the doors leading into the inner room. Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna. Two days later the Tsar renounced the throne. His train was stopped at Pskov where, after receiving advice from his generals, he first abdicated the throne for himself and later, on seeking medical advice, for himself and his son, the Tsarevich Alexei. According to Gilliard, she "press[ed] the little boy to her with the convulsive movement of a mother who always seems in fear of her child's life.

We may earn commission on some of the items you choose to buy.

Archives at Yale. Yurovsky quickly tightened security. He said that the welfare of his country, the necessity for putting an end to the Revolution and preventing the horrors of civil war, and of directing all the efforts of the State to the continuation of the struggle with the foe at the front, had determined him to abdicate in favour of his brother, the Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich. Massie , Carolly Erickson , Greg King , and Peter Kurth, attribute the semi-invalidism of her later years to nervous exhaustion from obsessive worry over the fragile tsarevich, who suffered from haemophilia. Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. I went into the living room first, then the deacon and Yurovsky. Alexandra's sister, Irene , was married to Wilhelm's brother, Henry. Very tormenting In his diary Nicholas called Alix "sweet little Alix" [19] and declared "we love each other. Instead it took place as if nothing had happened and the ball was opened by Their Majesties dancing a quadrille. From Alexandra came to rely increasingly on Rasputin and to believe in his ability to ease Alexei's suffering. Nicholas's mother Maria , sister Xenia and sister-in-law Ella were alarmed and warned him and Alexandra to stay away from Philippe, but the imperial couple did not heed their advice. On 9 June O.