Rhine river location on map

The Rhine has its sources in the Swiss Alps southwest of Chur.

Its name comes from the Celtic word " renos ", which means 'raging flow'. The Rhine is an important waterway. Many goods are transported over the Rhine, and the Rhine valley is also an important wine producing region. It is the border between Switzerland and Liechtenstein and also the border between Germany and France. It is also the border between Switzerland and Austria. It is also the border between the Netherlands and Germany.

Rhine river location on map

After that the Rhine defines much of the Franco-German border , after which it flows in a mostly northerly direction through the German Rhineland. Finally in Germany, the Rhine turns into a predominantly westerly direction and flows into the Netherlands where it eventually empties into the North Sea. The International Commission for the Hydrology of the Rhine Basin CHR and EUWID contend that the river could experience a massive decrease in volume, or even dry up completely, within the next 30 to 80 years, as a result of the climate crisis. The Rhine and the Danube comprised much of the Roman Empire 's northern inland boundary , and the Rhine has been a vital navigable waterway bringing trade and goods deep inland since those days. The various castles and defenses built along it attest to its prominence as a waterway in the Holy Roman Empire. The modern German diphthong Rhein also used in Romansh Rein, Rain is a Central German development of the early modern period , with the Alemannic name R n keeping the older vocalism. In Alemannic, the deletion of the ending -n in pausa is a recent development; the form Rn is largely preserved in Lucernese dialects. The grammatical gender of the Celtic name as well as of its Greek and Latin adaptation is masculine, and the name remains masculine in German, Dutch, French, Spanish and Italian. The Old English river name was variously inflected as masculine or feminine; and its Old Icelandic adoption was inflected as feminine. The length of the Rhine is conventionally measured in "Rhine-kilometers" Rheinkilometer , a scale introduced in which runs from the 0 km datum at Old Rhine Bridge in the city of Konstanz , at the western end of Lake Constance , to the Hook of Holland at 1, The river is significantly shortened from its natural course due to a number of canal projects completed in the 19th and 20th century. Above this point is the extensive catchment of the headwaters of the Rhine. The Posterior Rhine rises in the Rheinwald below the Rheinwaldhorn. The Anterior Rhine arises from numerous source streams in the upper Surselva and flows in an easterly direction. One source is Lai da Tuma 2, m 7, ft [26] with the Rein da Tuma , which is usually indicated as source of the Rhine, flowing through it.

Further information: Rhine romanticism. Viking Longship in Koblenz Credit: Viking.

Approximately miles long, the Rhine River is one of the most important rivers of Europe , as well as one of its most popular rivers to cruise. With its fairytale scenery, complete with beautiful castles, medieval villages, lush vineyards and notable Christmas markets , cruisers have plenty to enjoy on the Rhine River. The river begins in Switzerland and straddles the border along Liechtenstein, before weaving through Austria , Germany , France and finally The Netherlands. The Rhine then empties into the North Sea. Let's take a closer look at the Rhine River and what cruisers can expect on this famous European waterway. However, there are many variables and add-on options for cruisers to explore more Rhine River cities than depicted. From cruising rivers in Germany to rivers through France, the Rhine River is the ultimate river cruise experience simply because of the ability to explore multiple countries along one scenic passage.

Last Updated on August 29, by Hernan Gimenez. The Rhine River despite being smaller compared to others is one of the most important waterways in Western Europe. Would you come? The Rhine River is one of the most important rivers in Europe, because it has become the most traveled waterway in the European Union. Its name comes from the original Celtic and its meaning is Flow. The Rhine River and the Danube River were responsible for creating the northern European border, that is, the boundary with the Roman Empire. When talking about the birth of the Rhine River , there are some disputes in the matter, due to the fact that according to studies conducted for this purpose, no definitive data has been obtained. It is known that its formation and birth is considered as a natural consequence of the elevation of the lands in addition to the formation of mountain ranges. It is said that the formation of the Alps, created a crack from north to south and this crack caused several existing bodies of water to run down. This is how the Rhine River begins as a small stream.

Rhine river location on map

The Rhine has its sources in the Swiss Alps southwest of Chur. Passing through Lake Constance, it retains its alpine character along the Swiss-German border down to the Basle region, where navigation begins at Rheinfelden. Just below the busy inland port of Basle the river leaves Switzerland and forms the French-German border over a distance of km, down to Lauterbourg. The Rhine then runs north and northwest through Germany and the Netherlands to discharge into the North Sea, km from its source. The Upper Rhine from Basle down to Bingen in Germany has always been a difficult and often a dangerous river to navigate.

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There remained some dry land in the southern North Sea , known as Doggerland , connecting mainland Europe to Britain. Bibcode : Holoc.. For flood protection reasons, the Meuse was separated from the Waal through a lock and diverted into a new outlet called " Bergse Maas ", then Amer and then flows into the former bay Hollands Diep. This region is the most dynamic economic area in Europe and one of the great places of power in the world. It connects the Obersee with the 30 cm lower Untersee. Passing through Lake Constance, it retains its alpine character along the Swiss-German border down to the Basle region, where navigation begins at Rheinfelden. The Romans kept eight legions in five bases along the Rhine. Main article: Untersee Lake Constance. Satellite image of Rotterdam and its port. The Rhine [ Retrieved 9 January

We use cookies to give you the best experience on our website. By using this website you agree to the use of cookies and our Privacy Policy and Terms. The Rhine River is one of the major rivers of Europe with its length of 1 km mi.

Plessur , Landquart , [17] Ill. The Holocene. Such was the case during the Last Glacial Maximum , ca. A more effective solution for navigation was already being envisaged before the war. Douglas Harper. Not long before Tulla went to work on widening and straightening the river, heavy floods caused significant loss of life. November The Avers Rhine joins from the south. The Rhine is one of the major rivers of Europe. They join the Rhine near Koblenz , for the right and left respectively.