Record player wikipedia

Introduced by Columbia Records init was soon adopted as a new standard by the entire US record industry. Apart from a few relatively minor refinements and the important later addition of stereophonic sound inrecord player wikipedia, [2] it remained the standard format for record albums, during a period in popular music known as the album era. Bythe latter format began to outsell LPs.

This is a list of phonograph manufacturers. The phonograph , in its later forms also called a gramophone, record player or turntable, is a device introduced in for the mechanical recording and reproduction of sound. Contents move to sidebar hide. Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version.

Record player wikipedia

Article Talk. Read Edit View history. Tools Tools. Download as PDF Printable version. Redirect to: Phonograph. This page is a redirect. The following categories are used to track and monitor this redirect: From an alternative name : This is a redirect from a title that is another name or identity such as an alter ego, a nickname, or a synonym of the target, or of a name associated with the target. This redirect leads to the title in accordance with the naming conventions for common names to aid searches and writing. It is not necessary to replace these redirected links with a piped link. Mentioned in a hatnote : This is a redirect from a title that is mentioned in a hatnote at the redirect target.

The phonograph was soon replaced by the graphophone by Alexander Graham Bell in his Volta Laboratory.

There are three main types of phonograph turntable drives being manufactured today: the belt-drive , idler-wheel and direct-drive systems; the names are based upon the type of coupling used between the platter of the turntable and the motor. In a belt-drive turntable the motor is located off-center from the platter, either underneath it or entirely outside of it, and is connected to the platter or counter-platter by a drive belt made from elastomeric material. The design of the belt-drive turntable allows the use of a less expensive motor than the direct-drive turntable. Also, the elastomeric belt absorbs motor vibrations which would otherwise be picked up by the stylus. Many belt-drive turntables with multiple speeds have mechanical devices or rely on manual effort to move the belt between different-sized pulleys on the motor shaft. Due to difficulties in designing multiple-speed synchronous motors whose speed can be controlled electronically, such turntables frequently have DC servomotors. The disadvantage of DC servomotors is that they rotate in steps rather than continuously — the resulting "cogging" can add noise during playback.

What began as an inherent human desire to preserve our mortal voices eventually unfolded through a series of incremental breakthroughs that gave birth to a cultural music revolution. Your modern turntable is a feat of engineering prowess, but how much do you know about how it evolved into the centerpiece of your home Hi-Fi? Join me as I showcase the history of record players and turntables. The roots of the beloved modern record player or turntable go right back to the origins of recorded sound. It used a horn to collect sound, which was then passed through an elastic membrane attached to a stylus.

Record player wikipedia

The record player, a symbol of musical nostalgia, has been a cornerstone of home entertainment for over a century. Despite the digital transformations threatening its relevance, it has endured, evolving into a remarkable testament to musical history and innovation. This comprehensive guide aims to peel back the layers of this technology, delving into its history, engineering, cultural impact, and resurgence.

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July 17, Victor began selling some home-use vinyl 78s in late ; but most 78s were made of a shellac compound until the rpm format was completely phased out. Edison's method was to indent the sound waves on a piece of tin foil, while Bell and Tainter's invention called for cutting, or "engraving", the sound waves into a wax record with a sharp recording stylus. This section needs additional citations for verification. But it would take several more years and the renewed efforts of Edison and the further improvements of Emile Berliner and many others, before the recording industry became a major factor in home entertainment. See also: Vinyl revival. Device for analogue recording of sound. A few other early tinfoil recordings are known to survive, including a slightly earlier one which is believed to preserve the voice of U. Scientific American. To address the problem of steel needle wear upon records, which resulted in the cracking of the latter, RCA Victor devised unbreakable records in , by mixing polyvinyl chloride with plasticisers, in a proprietary formula they called Victrolac, which was first used in , in motion picture discs. Ashgate,

A phonograph record also known as a gramophone record , especially in British English , a vinyl record for later varieties only , or simply a record or vinyl is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The groove usually starts near the outside edge and ends near the center of the disc. The stored sound information is made audible by playing the record on a phonograph.

Archived from the original on 5 November Article Talk. For the playback device, see Phonograph. The New York Times , February 23, , p. A comprehensive explanation". If the title is a good candidate for a Wiktionary link, it may also be added. A phonograph record also known as a gramophone record , especially in British English , a vinyl record for later varieties only , or simply a record or vinyl is an analog sound storage medium in the form of a flat disc with an inscribed, modulated spiral groove. The 45 rpm player included a changing mechanism that allowed multiple disks to be stacked, much as a conventional changer handled 78s. The Oxford Handbook of Sound Studies. On the occasion of the 50th anniversary of the phonograph, Edison recounted reciting Mary Had a Little Lamb to test his first machine. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata Use dmy dates from February Don't you already have the audio samples in the project? First Sounds.