Purple pill for gout

Colchicine has a narrow therapeutic indexso overdosing is a significant risk.

If you are a consumer or patient please visit this version. Patients with renal or hepatic impairment should not be given colchicine tablets in conjunction with P-gp or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors 5. In these patients, life-threatening and fatal colchicine toxicity has been reported with colchicine taken in therapeutic doses 7. The potential for drug-drug interactions must be considered prior to and during therapy. See FPI for a complete list of reported and potential interactions 2.

Purple pill for gout

Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Colchicine is used to prevent gout attacks sudden, severe pain in one or more joints caused by abnormally high levels of a substance called uric acid in the blood in adults. Colchicine Colcrys is also used to relieve the pain of gout attacks when they occur. Colchicine Colcrys is also used to treat familial Mediterranean fever FMF; an inborn condition that causes episodes of fever, pain, and swelling of the stomach area, lungs, and joints in adults and children 4 years of age and older. Colchicine is not a pain reliever and cannot be used to treat pain that is not caused by gout or FMF. Colchicine is in a class of medications called anti-gout agents. It works by stopping the natural processes that cause swelling and other symptoms of gout and FMF. Colchicine comes as a tablet and solution liquid; Gloperba to take by mouth with or without food. When colchicine is used to prevent gout attacks or to treat FMF, it is usually taken once or twice a day. When colchicine Colcrys is used to relieve the pain of a gout attack, one dose is usually taken at the first sign of pain and a second, smaller dose is usually taken one hour later. If you do not experience relief or have another attack within several days after treatment, talk to your doctor before taking additional doses of medication.

February Learn how and when to remove this template message. What other information should I know? Consider temporary interruption or discontinuation of colchicine tablets 5.

Colchicine is used to prevent or treat attacks of gout also called gouty arthritis. This condition is caused by too much uric acid in the blood. An attack of gout occurs when uric acid causes inflammation pain, redness, swelling, and heat in a joint. Colchicine does not cure gout, but it will help prevent gout attacks. Colchicine is not an ordinary pain reliever and will not relieve most kinds of pain. Colchicine is also used to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, certain types of heart procedures, and cardiovascular death in patients with atherosclerosis known buildup of plaque inside the arteries or with multiple cardiovascular risk factors.

Allopurinol treats gout , hyperuricemia the buildup of uric acid in the body , and kidney stones. It is part of a class of drugs called xanthine oxidase inhibitors and is available in the United States under the brand names Zyloprim and Lopurin. Allopurinol works by reducing the production of uric acid in the body. It is also prescribed to prevent gout attacks. Gout is a type of inflammatory arthritis that causes severe swelling and pain in one joint at a time, usually the big toe. This article covers how allopurinol treats gout, its side effects, and possible drug interactions. Allopurinol is a long-term, preventive treatment for gout. It is regularly prescribed to stop gout attacks and prevent joint damage.

Purple pill for gout

Doctors usually diagnose gout based on your symptoms and the appearance of the affected joint. Tests to help diagnose gout may include:. Gout medications are available in two types and focus on two different problems. The first type helps reduce the inflammation and pain associated with gout attacks. The second type works to prevent gout complications by lowering the amount of uric acid in your blood. Which type of medication is right for you depends on the frequency and severity of your symptoms, along with any other health problems you may have. If you experience several gout attacks each year, or if your gout attacks are less frequent but particularly painful, your doctor may recommend medication to reduce your risk of gout-related complications. If you already have evidence of damage from gout on joint X-rays, or you have tophi, chronic kidney disease or kidney stones, medications to lower your body's level of uric acid may be recommended. There is a problem with information submitted for this request.

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You and your healthcare provider should talk about colchicine tablets when you start taking it and at regular checkups. In the U. International Journal of Cardiology. Its clinical use may grow to include this indication. Error Email field is required. FMF In patients with severe hepatic disease, dose reduction should be considered with careful monitoring [see Clinical Pharmacology The maximum recommended dose for prophylaxis of gout flares is 1. No specific antidote for colchicine is known, but supportive care is used in cases of overdose. Colchicine tablets may be administered for treatment of a gout flare during prophylaxis at doses not to exceed 1. Colchicine is effective for prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Colchicine tablets are recommended upon initiation of gout flare prophylaxis with uric acid-lowering therapy. Dosing Instructions: Patients should be advised to take colchicine tablets as prescribed, even if they are feeling better. February Learn how and when to remove this template message.

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Health Information Policy. The structural formula of colchicine is given below. Available data from published literature on colchicine use in pregnancy over several decades have not identified any drug associated risks for major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes see Data. Retrieved 11 September Retrieved 19 February Get the Mayo Clinic app. However, if you are taking colchicine Colcrys to treat an attack of gout that happened while you were taking colchicine to prevent gout attacks and you forget to take the second dose, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. Colchicine is a substrate of P-gp. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. If you are taking colchicine on a regular basis and it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule.