Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

Short term goal: After mins of nursing intervention the client will be able to know some techniques on how to lessen the anxiety such as deep breathing exercise and verbalization of hindi na ako natatakot magpaopera -Instruct to do deep breathing exercise.

Nurses play an important role in caring for patients with anxiety by developing individualized nursing care plans that include symptom assessment , emotional support, relaxation techniques, coping education, and promoting overall well-being. Fear is an automatic neurophysiological state of alarm characterized by a fight or flight response to a cognitive appraisal of present or imminent danger. Anxiety disorders are the most common type of psychiatric disorder, according to the American Psychiatric Association APA. Anxiety disorders have high rates of comorbidity with major depression and alcohol and drug abuse. Anyone from all walks of life can suffer from anxiety disorders. It affects the poor, the rich, the young, the old, the sick, the healthy, and more. However, everyone experiences anxiety differently.

Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

Anxiety is a vague feeling of dread or apprehension uneasiness ; it is the activation of the autonomic nervous system in response to external or internal stimuli that can have behavioral, emotional, cognitive, and physical symptoms. In contrast, fear is the feeling of apprehension over a specific threat or danger to a person. Anxiety disorders , according to the American Psychiatric Association, are the most common type of psychiatric disorder. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition DSM-5 , anxiety disorders include disorders that share features of excessive fear and anxiety and related behavioral disturbances. These disorders include the following:. Anxiety disorders have high rates of comorbidity with major depression and alcohol and drug abuse. Severe anxiety disorders may be complicated by suicide , with or without secondary mood disorders. Nurses encounter anxious clients and families in a variety of situations. Treatment of anxiety disorders usually involves medication and therapy. A combination of both produces better results than either one alone.

Buspirone is a nonsedating antipsychotic drug unrelated to benzodiazepines, barbituratesand other sedative-hypnotics.

Watch More! Unlock the full videos with a FREE trial. Access More! View the full outline and transcript with a FREE trial. NCPIn this lesson, you will learn how to write a nursing care plan for Generalized Anxiety Disorder and the associated nursing interventions and rationales. You will also learn the pathophysiology and etiology of anxiety.

Watch More! Unlock the full videos with a FREE trial. Access More! View the full outline and transcript with a FREE trial. NCPIn this lesson, you will learn how to write a nursing care plan for Generalized Anxiety Disorder and the associated nursing interventions and rationales. You will also learn the pathophysiology and etiology of anxiety. We will go over making an assessment, the concepts of choosing a nursing diagnosis, formulating a care plan, writing an implementation, and making a proper evaluation.

Nursing care plan for fear and anxiety related to hospitalization

An anxiety disorder is a mental health condition characterized by excessive and persistent feelings of fear, worry, and apprehension. It is more than just feeling anxious or stressed in certain situations. Anxiety disorders can be caused by a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurological factors. They are treatable conditions, and various treatment options are available, including therapy such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors. Excessive Worry: Feeling a constant sense of worry or dread that is difficult to control, often about multiple aspects of life, such as work, health, relationships, or everyday situations. Restlessness: Feeling restless or on edge, being unable to relax, and having a constant feeling of tension or unease. Fatigue: Feeling tired, lacking energy, and experiencing a general sense of exhaustion, even without engaging in physically or mentally strenuous activities. Difficulty Concentrating: Finding it challenging to focus or concentrate on tasks due to racing thoughts or preoccupation with worries.

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So now that we've addressed their safety, we can start addressing their current emotional needs. The longer half-life of fluoxetine minimizes the risk and severity of SSRI withdrawal that can occur when clients exhaust or abruptly discontinue their SSRI. The client will experience improved sleep patterns, as evidenced by reporting restful sleep , fewer disruptions, and a decrease in the frequency and intensity of nightmares or sleep-related anxiety. Hildegard E. Pharmacological therapy is an effective treatment for anxiety disorders, these may include antidepressants and anxiolytics. Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer that is slow acting as compared to benzodiazepines and takes about 2 weeks to start working. They may resort to various coping mechanisms such as seeking reassurance, engaging in avoidance behaviors, or experiencing heightened hypervigilance. Table of Contents What is anxiety? It has the advantage of being less sedating and also not being addicting with minimal withdrawal effects. After performing a proper assessment, formulate a nursing diagnosis based on problems associated with the anxiety. Signs and symptoms Anxiety disorders are often underrecognized and undertreated in primary care.

The onset of fear may be troublesome and upsetting, and if not addressed earlier, it can lead to a drastic decline in the quality of life. There are many related factors such as influence and culture that affect how fear is managed. The most common representation of fear in the healthcare setting is seen in patients who have doubts and worries about undergoing diagnostic procedures and hospitalizations.

Maintain a calm, non-threatening manner while working with the client. Recommended Resources Recommended nursing diagnosis and nursing care plan books and resources. The client may feel that all anxiety is bad and not useful. We provide an opportunity for them to express their emotions and express their feelings. The evaluation of our nursing plan for GAD involves an organized, ongoing, and intentional assessment of the achievement of set goals and desired outcomes. While nursing diagnoses serve as a framework for organizing care, their usefulness may vary in different clinical situations. Gastrointestinal GI Care Plans. Clients often ask nurses for advice about what they should do about particular problems or specific situations. Discuss with the client the signs of increasing anxiety and techniques for interrupting the response such as breathing exercises, thought-stopping, relaxation, and meditation. Being with an anxious client can raise your anxiety level.