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We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can keemo therapi involved and support the fight against cancer, keemo therapi.
Skip to Content. Chemotherapy is the use of drugs to destroy cancer cells. This type of cancer treatment works by keeping cancer cells from growing, dividing, and making more cells. Chemotherapy can be used as a treatment for many different cancers. Your doctor may refer to chemotherapy as standard chemotherapy, traditional chemotherapy, or cytotoxic chemotherapy.
Keemo therapi
We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear. We connect patients, caregivers, and family members with essential services and resources at every step of their cancer journey. Ask us how you can get involved and support the fight against cancer. Some of the topics we can assist with include:. The word "chemotherapy" "chemo" is often used when referring to medicines or drugs that treat cancer. But, not all drugs used to treat cancer work in the same way. Traditional or standard chemotherapy uses drugs that are cytotoxic, meaning they can kill tumor cells. If your treatment plan includes traditional or standard chemotherapy, knowing how it works and what to expect can often help you prepare for treatment and make informed decisions about your care. This short video provides answers to some of the most common questions that people with cancer have about chemotherapy. If this was helpful, donate to help fund patient support services, research, and cancer content updates. Skip to main content.
Chemotherapy targets cancer cells, but it can affect healthy cells, too.
Chemotherapy is an aggressive form of chemical drug therapy meant to destroy rapidly growing cells in the body. A doctor who specializes in cancer treatment is known as an oncologist. Chemotherapy is often used in combination with other therapies, such as surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy. The use of combination therapy depends on:. Chemotherapy has been proven to effectively attack cancer cells, but it can cause serious side effects that can severely impact your quality of life. You should weigh these side effects against the risk of going untreated when deciding if chemotherapy is right for you.
Chemotherapy often abbreviated to chemo and sometimes CTX or CTx is a type of cancer treatment that uses one or more anti-cancer drugs chemotherapeutic agents or alkylating agents as part of a standardized chemotherapy regimen. Chemotherapy may be given with a curative intent which almost always involves combinations of drugs or it may aim to prolong life or to reduce symptoms palliative chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is one of the major categories of the medical discipline specifically devoted to pharmacotherapy for cancer , which is called medical oncology. The term chemotherapy has come to connote non-specific usage of intracellular poisons to inhibit mitosis cell division or induce DNA damage , which is why inhibition of DNA repair can augment chemotherapy. The development of therapies with specific molecular or genetic targets, which inhibit growth-promoting signals from classic endocrine hormones primarily estrogens for breast cancer and androgens for prostate cancer are now called hormonal therapies. By contrast, other inhibitions of growth-signals like those associated with receptor tyrosine kinases are referred to as targeted therapy. Importantly, the use of drugs whether chemotherapy, hormonal therapy or targeted therapy constitutes systemic therapy for cancer in that they are introduced into the blood stream and are therefore in principle able to address cancer at any anatomic location in the body. Systemic therapy is often used in conjunction with other modalities that constitute local therapy i. Traditional chemotherapeutic agents are cytotoxic by means of interfering with cell division mitosis but cancer cells vary widely in their susceptibility to these agents.
Keemo therapi
Chemotherapy is an aggressive form of chemical drug therapy meant to destroy rapidly growing cells in the body. A doctor who specializes in cancer treatment is known as an oncologist. Chemotherapy is often used in combination with other therapies, such as surgery, radiation, or hormone therapy.
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These categories of drugs work in different ways to treat cancer, and their side effects are usually different than chemotherapy. Mustine , vincristine , procarbazine , prednisolone. Below are the main types of chemotherapy: Alkylating agents Antimetabolites Anti-tumor antibiotics Topoisomerase inhibitors Mitotic inhibitors Plant alkaloids Chemotherapy in combination with other cancer treatments There are other types of drugs besides chemotherapy that also treat cancer, such as hormone therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. There are three main goals for chemotherapy chemo in cancer treatment:. Initially, the targeted therapeutics were supposed to be solely selective for one protein. Skip to main content. They prevent mitosis by various mechanisms including damaging DNA and inhibition of the cellular machinery involved in cell division. The Cancer Handbook. Mayo Clinic. How much chemotherapy costs The cost of chemotherapy depends on the types and doses of chemotherapy used how long and how often chemotherapy is given whether you get chemotherapy at home, in a clinic or office, or during a hospital stay the part of the country where you live Talk with your health insurance company about what services it will pay for. Control If a cure is not possible, the goal of cancer treatment may be to control the disease. If this happens, your doctor or nurse will explain what to do and when to start treatment again. Finally, workers should remove all protective wear and put them in a bag for their disposal inside the ventilated cabinet. Will chemotherapy affect what or how I eat?
We can connect you with trained cancer information specialists who will answer questions about a cancer diagnosis and provide guidance and a compassionate ear.
Supportive Care in Cancer. Cancer Treatment Reviews. Tetrazines include dacarbazine , mitozolomide and temozolomide. As these drugs cause damage to cells, they are termed cytotoxic. Last Revised: November 22, Nanoparticles are 1— nanometer nm sized particles that can promote tumor selectivity and aid in delivering low- solubility drugs. Nausea , vomiting , anorexia , diarrhea , abdominal cramps, and constipation are common side-effects of chemotherapeutic medications that kill fast-dividing cells. Cochrane Haematological Malignancies Group May Also, after misincorporation of the molecules into DNA, DNA damage can occur and programmed cell death apoptosis is induced. Traditional chemotherapeutic agents are cytotoxic by means of interfering with cell division mitosis but cancer cells vary widely in their susceptibility to these agents. There are three main goals for chemotherapy chemo in cancer treatment:.
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