Inverted cross symbol text

Cross is a geometric shape consisting of two intersecting lines or bars, usually perpendicular to each other. The cross sometimes can be grouped with other geometric figures.

The upside-down cross, also known as an inverted cross, has long been a symbol that raises eyebrows and sparks curiosity. Its distinctive appearance, with the vertical beam pointing downwards, stands in stark contrast to the traditional Christian cross. In recent times, it has become an emblem associated with various subcultures and has often been misconstrued and misinterpreted. To truly understand the meaning and history of the upside-down cross, one must delve into its historical origins and explore the rich tapestry of religious, cultural, and social contexts that have shaped its significance. The origins of the upside-down cross can be traced back to early Christianity and its association with the crucifixion of Saint Peter.

Inverted cross symbol text

The obelus is believed to have been invented by the Homeric scholar Zenodotus as one of a system of editorial symbols. They marked questionable or corrupt words or passages in manuscripts of the Homeric epics. While the asterisk asteriscus was used for corrective additions, the obelus was used for corrective deletions of invalid reconstructions. They indicated the end of a marked passage. It was used much in the same way by later scholars to mark differences between various translations or versions of the Bible and other manuscripts. Jerome c. Isidore of Seville c. The obelus accompanied by points is used when we do not know whether a passage should be suppressed or not. Medieval scribes used the symbols extensively for critical markings of manuscripts. In addition to this, the dagger was also used in notations in early Christianity , to indicate a minor intermediate pause in the chanting of Psalms , equivalent to the quaver rest notation or the trope symbol in Hebrew cantillation. It also indicates a breath mark when reciting, along with the asterisk, and is thus frequently seen beside a comma. In the 16th century, the printer and scholar Robert Estienne also known as Stephanus in Latin and Stephens in English used it to mark differences in the words or passages between different printed versions of the Greek New Testament Textus Receptus. Due to the variations as to the different uses of the different forms of the obelus, there is some controversy as to which symbols can actually be considered an obelus. The term 'obelus' may have referred strictly only to the horizontal slash and the dagger symbols. The dagger usually indicates a footnote if an asterisk has already been used.

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The upside-down cross, also known as an inverted cross, has long been a symbol that raises eyebrows and sparks curiosity. Its distinctive appearance, with the vertical beam pointing downwards, stands in stark contrast to the traditional Christian cross. In recent times, it has become an emblem associated with various subcultures and has often been misconstrued and misinterpreted. To truly understand the meaning and history of the upside-down cross, one must delve into its historical origins and explore the rich tapestry of religious, cultural, and social contexts that have shaped its significance. The origins of the upside-down cross can be traced back to early Christianity and its association with the crucifixion of Saint Peter. According to tradition, Peter, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus, requested to be crucified upside down as he believed he was unworthy to die in the same manner as his Lord.

Inverted cross symbol text

Also known as an inverted cross, Petrine Cross or the Cross of St. Peter , the upside down cross is a religious and an anti-religious symbol at the same time. While the upside down cross is viewed as a controversial symbol, with both positive and negative connotations, in reality it originated as a symbol of Christian martyrdom. The cross is connected to St.

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Artists such as Salvador Dali and Damien Hirst have incorporated the inverted cross into their works to provoke thought and question societal conventions. Without proper rendering support , you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols. Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics. April Greek Symbols. Version of this table as a sortable list Currency symbols Diacritics accents Logic symbols Math symbols Whitespace Chinese punctuation Hebrew punctuation Japanese punctuation Korean punctuation. ISBN Similarly, certain mystical sects interpret the upside-down cross as a symbol of the divine feminine or the union of opposites. Symbols for Nickname. While the asterisk asteriscus was used for corrective additions, the obelus was used for corrective deletions of invalid reconstructions. As we unravel the enigma of the upside-down cross, let us embrace the opportunity to challenge our preconceived notions and engage in meaningful dialogue about the intersection of faith, culture, and individual expression. Retrieved 19 March Due to the variations as to the different uses of the different forms of the obelus, there is some controversy as to which symbols can actually be considered an obelus. In Christian tradition, it is associated with the apostle Peter, who was believed to have been crucified upside down. Symbols for Facebook.

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University of Chicago Press. Simon and the modern Arians. Your email address will not be published. Some believe that the inversion of the cross symbolizes a rejection of Christ and a mockery of his crucifixion. Additionally, the upside-down cross has become intertwined with subcultures such as goth, punk, and heavy metal, where it serves as a symbol of nonconformity and rebellion. It is associated with the Petrine office and not as a crucifix. While the asterisk asteriscus was used for corrective additions, the obelus was used for corrective deletions of invalid reconstructions. Superscript and Subscript Numbers. Retrieved 24 March More than three thousand years ago, a circle with four points in each of the cardinal directions and four wavy, diagonal lines emanating from the circle between each point was a symbol of the Assyrian sun god Shamash.