Feline pillow foot

Due to the accumulation of a specific type of white blood cells called plasma cells, the footpad becomes inflamed. Plasma cells play a major role in the immune system. The cause is unknown but is thought to be immune-mediated; that is, the immune system causes feline pillow foot aggravates inflammation.

Sorry, something went wrong and the translator is not available. Sorry, something went wrong with the translation request. Return to English. Plasma cell pododermatitis is a foot pad disease of cats that is fairly classical in its appearance yet its significance is poorly understood. Plasma cell pododermatitis literally means foot inflammation involving infiltration by plasma cells.

Feline pillow foot

Plasma cell pododermatitis is a foot pad disease of cats. It is fairly classical in its appearance yet its significance is poorly understood. The fact that an activated immunological cell is involved implies that there is some sort of immune stimulation in the genesis of this disease. Supporting this idea is the observation that therapy targeting the immune system generally controls the disease. So it looks like there is an immunological basis for this disease but, unfortunately, understanding has not progressed far enough to suggest an actual cause for the immunologic problem. That said, understanding of plasma cell pododermatitis has not progressed far enough to begin to suggest the specific nature of any such immune-mediated cause. Some studies have found a link between plasma cell pododermatitis and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus infection so it is very important to screen an affected cat for this virus. Other cats will respond to a food allergy diet trial which suggests allergy may be involved in some cases. It may well be that many factors can be involved in creating this disease. An affected foot pad develops a classic "mushy" appearance and balloons out as shown in the picture above.

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Federal government websites often end in. The site is secure. Feline plasma cell pododermatitis or pillow foot is an uncommon condition in cats reported in the veterinary literature since the s. It is also reported in dogs, although rarely, with a clinical presentation similar to that in cats. Response to treatment is often slow, however, and subsequent relapses are possible.

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Feline pillow foot

Due to the accumulation of a specific type of white blood cells called plasma cells, the footpad becomes inflamed. Plasma cells play a major role in the immune system. The cause is unknown but is thought to be immune-mediated; that is, the immune system causes or aggravates inflammation. Some studies have found a link between pillow foot and feline immunodeficiency virus FIV infection so it is important to screen an affected cat for this virus. In the early stages of pododermatitis, soft, non-uncomfortable swelling of the footpads develops. More than one pad on more than one foot is typically involved.

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Ataxia in Dogs and Cats. MRSA vs. Fainting and Dizziness Syncope : First Aid. The symptoms of pododermatitis can vary from cat to cat but usually involve:. However, secondary infections can cause pain. Plasma cell pododermatitis literally means foot inflammation involving infiltration by plasma cells. Based on the signs and symptoms listed above and a thorough history, PCP might be a working diagnosis meaning the most likely cause of the symptoms, without a definite test to confirm. Nail Trims for Adult Cats. Neuropathic Pain in Dogs and Cats. All four feet may or may not be affected but rarely is only one foot afflicted.

Pododermatitis in cats is known medically as feline plasma cell pododermatitis and colloquially as pillow foot. It is a painful condition that causes inflammation of the pads, making them puffy and uncomfortable to walk on. Although a relatively uncommon condition, pododermatitis can be debilitating.

Feedback on this article. Hypothermia: First Aid. Lead Poisoning in Dogs and Cats. In cases refractory to medical therapies, surgical excision is generally curative. Constipation and Megacolon in Dogs and Cats. Pruritus Diagnostics in Dogs and Cats. The effects of PCP can be cleared, but reoccurrences can happen. The fact that an activated immunological cell is involved implies that there is some sort of immune stimulation in the genesis of this disease. It may well be that many factors can be involved in creating this disease. Tests may include x-rays and ultrasound. This is due to the fact that pododermatitis is caused by an increase in circulating plasma cells. Spondylosis Deformans in Dogs and Cats.