Crwth definition

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Other Celtic words for violin also have meanings referring to rounded appearances. In Gaelic, for example, " cruit " can mean "hump" or "hunch" as well as harp or violin. The traditional English name is crowd or rote , and the variants crwd , crout and crouth are little-used today. In Medieval Latin it is called the chorus or crotta. The Welsh word crythor means a performer on the crwth.

Crwth definition

Crwth , which comes to us from Welsh , is the name for an ancient Celtic instrument that is similar to a violin. In Middle English, the instrument's name was spelled crouth before metamorphosing to crowd , a word still used in some dialects of England to refer to a violin. Crwth can also refer to a swelling or bulging body, and we can speculate that it came to be used for the instrument because of the violin's bulging form. Other Celtic words for the violin also have meanings referring to rounded shapes. In Irish, for example, cruit can mean "harp" or "violin" as well as "hump" or "hunch. Accessed 14 Mar. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! See Definitions and Examples ». Log In. Did you know? Word History. First Known Use. Time Traveler.

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There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun crwth. OED is undergoing a continuous programme of revision to modernize and improve definitions. This entry has not yet been fully revised. Etymons: Welsh crwth. Sign in with library card. Sign in as administrator on Oxford Academic. Revision of the OED is a long-term project. Entries in oed. Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into crwth, n. Please include your email address if you are happy to be contacted about your feedback.

Crwth definition

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Welsh folk music. Oxford University Press. First Known Use. Tools Tools. Spanish grammar. The tone of the crwth is softer and rougher than the modern violin, and has a comfortable melody range of an octave by the use of third position, although it is possible to reach an octave and a half by the use of higher positions. While Jones's report was widely read and used as the basis of a number of subsequent accounts, and therefore today is often considered to be evidence of a standard tuning, it is more likely that a variety of tunings were experimented with and in some cases employed, as was and still is the case with many other string instruments, particularly those within folk cultures. It is also used by several early music groups, including Cancionero. The Irish word is cruit , although it also was used on occasion to designate certain small harps. Hindi English to Hindi. For all its technical limitations, the crwth has great charm, and is much more than a historical curiosity. Catechism of musical history. Read about the team of authors behind Collins Dictionaries. German English to German.

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Did you know? The original report of that tuning Edward Jones, Musical and Poetical Relicks of the Welsh Bards ; London: , from which most subsequent others appear to draw their information, uses arbitrary pitch designations for illustrative purposes. Bought in by Dr James Kendrick. Quiz English grammar. Archived from the original on 30 December Collins Conundrum. Traditional Chinese. We welcome feedback: report an example sentence to the Collins team. Spanish English to Spanish. In Medieval Latin it is called the chorus or crotta. Kathleen E. February 13, Read more. Browse alphabetically crwth. English Quiz. Video Learn English.