Apoquel for dogs dosage

Quartering tablets is extra-label use.

If your dog has allergies that make her itchy , then you are all too familiar with the routine: Constant scratching and chewing. Red, irritated skin. Frequent trips to the vet for treatments that may or may not help. It's hard to watch your pup experience this kind of discomfort. Enter Apoquel for dogs, a veterinary drug that can relieve itching caused by allergies. Like most drugs, Apoquel has some side effects in dogs, but they are typically milder than the side effects of other drugs used for allergies.

Apoquel for dogs dosage

This drug inhibits primarily JAK-1 and -3 signaling that would normally occur when a cytokine binds to a receptor on the surface of the cell. This includes blocking the effects of inflammatory cytokines released from activated lymphocytes IL-2, -4, -6, as well as IL, a cytokine directly involved in the sensation of itch. JAK signaling is important to the function of the bone marrow as well. Apoquel works differently than steroids, antihistamines, Cytopoint, or cyclosporine. Apoquel works rapidly, usually within 24 hours, to diminish itching. It is very rare to have GI upsets with Apoquel like we can see with cyclosporine. The antipruritic effects of the Apoquel wear off quickly, within hours, so the medication needs to be given daily in most cases. The dose of Apoquel is 0. Apoquel is not FDA approved to use twice daily longer than 14 days. I have seen some mild cases that are managed with lower doses. Apoquel works rapidly, most dogs see complete relief within just a few days.

Many years after she crossed the rainbow bridge at the ripe old age of 17Apoquel emerged on the veterinary market. The downsides include: monitoring needed for bone marrow suppression, does not work for some pets, and we do not have much long term data. It is very rare to have GI upsets with Apoquel like we can see with cyclosporine, apoquel for dogs dosage.

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Apoquel for dogs is one of a number of treatments available for the treatment of allergic dermatitis or skin allergies. While many pet owners attribute allergic skin disease to food allergies, and focus on feeding the best dog food for allergies to alleviate the symptoms, the majority of canine allergies are actually caused by environmental triggers. Therefore, diet alone is often insufficient for the treatment of allergies. Instead, veterinarians often recommend Apoquel and other allergy medications to treat allergic dermatitis in dogs. Apoquel is typically used to treat atopy, a particular form of skin allergies. There are three primary types of skin allergies in dogs. The most common allergies in dogs include food allergies, flea allergy, and atopy:. Food allergies in dogs involve an allergic reaction to a particular food protein, such as beef or chicken. Commercially-available dog food allergy tests are generally considered unreliable, so food allergies are diagnosed through a food trial. This requires feeding a highly restricted diet that excludes specific proteins that can trigger allergies.

Apoquel for dogs dosage

Apoquel for dogs is a brand name that the drug Oclacitinib Maleate is sold under. It is prescribed by veterinarians to stop the itching sensation caused by dermatitis. Apoquel stops your dog scratching by changing how the immune system acts.

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The initial two-week period of higher dosage provides superior itch relief while other treatments can start getting to work at the source of the itching. Monitor blood work CBC, Chemistry prior to administering this medication especially in older animals , at 3 months, and then annually thereafter. If you have an itchy dog, it's worth having a conversation with your vet to determine if Apoquel is a good option. If steroids are needed with Apoquel, evaluate how well the Apoquel is actually working for the patient. Your veterinarian may recommend routine blood tests to see if Apoquel is impacting blood cell production or organ function. Apoquel should be given orally to your dog as a pill twice daily for the first 14 days, then reduced to once daily for maintenance. Apoquel is only FDA approved for dogs who are greater than 12 months of age. Janus kinase JAK are enzymes that work with proteins called cytokines to signal the body's cells to facilitate essential bodily functions, including immunity, the production of blood cells and platelets, inflammation, and pruritus itchiness. Be sure to tell your vet about all other medications and supplements your dog is taking before starting Apoquel. Unlike some other allergy medicines for dogs , Apoquel is neither a steroid like prednisone nor an antihistamine like diphenhydramine.

If your dog has allergies that make her itchy , then you are all too familiar with the routine: Constant scratching and chewing. Red, irritated skin. Frequent trips to the vet for treatments that may or may not help.

Tapering steroids may be needed to prevent an Addisonian crisis in a pet who has been on high doses or daily steroids for more than a month. Quartering tablets is extra-label use. Apoquel works differently than steroids, antihistamines, Cytopoint, or cyclosporine. It is rare to see side effects while a pet is on Apoquel. Your veterinarian may recommend routine blood tests to see if Apoquel is impacting blood cell production or organ function. A previous version identified the company as a division of Pfizer. After decreasing the dose of Apoquel, the bone marrow recovered rapidly, within a few weeks. I have started over dogs on Apoquel. We tried every medication available at the time and gave her regular medicated baths to soothe her skin, but we could just barely keep her itching at bay during flare-ups. Always have your vet evaluate any masses on your dog. Apoquel works rapidly, usually within 24 hours, to diminish itching. Contact a veterinarian for advice right away if your dog ingests more Apoquel than prescribed. Apoquel can be used long-term at maintenance doses or seasonally as needed. Most common side effects are vomiting and diarrhea.